Commercial terms & notes
The 8 standard clauses, how to add them to quotes, and what prints on the PDF.
3 min readLast updated 13 Apr 2026
Commercial terms are the standard clauses that set expectations on every quote: validity, free time, insurance, customs, rate stability. This article lists the 8 standard ones CargoSurge ships with, how to use them, and what prints on the PDF.
Overview
Every tenant gets the same 8 seeded terms out of the box. You tick the ones that apply on each quote; ticked terms print inside the Validity block of the PDF as bullet points. Notes and Special Instructions are free-text per-quote and print inside the Terms & Conditions block.
The 8 standard terms are tenant-editable labels — you can rename them in Settings → Master Data → Commercial Terms — but the keys stay stable so existing quotes keep their meaning.
The 8 standard terms
| Key | Default Label |
|---|---|
subject_to_space | Subject to space and equipment availability |
free_time_7d | Free time 7 days at destination |
no_insurance | Insurance not included unless specifically requested |
no_customs | Customs clearance charges not included |
general_cargo | Rates valid for general cargo only, no DG/hazmat |
demurrage_customer | Demurrage / detention charges for customer account |
gri_pss | All rates subject to GRI/PSS surcharges at time of shipment |
validity_as_stated | Quotation validity as per stated date |
When to tick each
subject_to_space— always on sea FCL and air; almost always on LTL. Protects you if the carrier can't accept the booking.free_time_7d— adjust the number on the label if your carrier offers different. If the customer expects 14 days and you tick 7, they'll be upset when detention starts accruing.no_insurance— always unless the customer asked for insurance and you added it as a line.no_customs— if customs clearance isn't part of your scope. If it is, don't tick this and add a CUSTOMS charge line instead.general_cargo— protects you if DG cargo shows up at pickup. If you're quoting DG, untick and add DG surcharges.demurrage_customer— crucial. Without this, the customer may expect you to absorb demurrage.gri_pss— sea only. For short-validity quotes in the current GRI cycle, you can untick.validity_as_stated— always; the quote's Valid Until date is the legal anchor.
Notes vs Special Instructions
Both free-text, both print on the PDF, different intent:
- Notes — commercial context you want the customer to see. "Rate includes origin CFS handling at DP World Jebel Ali." Printed under the T&C block.
- Special Instructions — handling details for ops. "Cargo must be transshipped via Singapore, not Colombo." Printed under T&C too but under a distinct sub-heading.
If the customer doesn't need to see it, put it in internal notes on the booking instead (after conversion), not on the quote.
Adding custom terms
Beyond the 8 standard, you can define tenant-specific terms:
- Settings → Master Data → Commercial Terms → + New Term.
- Give it a stable
key(lowercase, no spaces, e.g.port_congestion), a user-facing Label, and an optional Description. - Save. The new term now appears in the quote form's checkbox list.
- Existing quotes that didn't have the term are unaffected.
Common pitfalls
How they print
On the PDF:
- Ticked terms render as bullets under the Validity note (below the "Valid Until" date).
- Notes render under the T&C block's "Notes" sub-heading.
- Special Instructions render under the T&C block's "Special Instructions" sub-heading.
- Block visibility is toggleable in the PDF Designer per doc type — you can hide the Validity block's bullets if your template style doesn't want them.
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